TaS2 Crystal (1T-phase)

SKU:
BLK-TaS2-1T
Condition:
New
  • 1T phase TaS2 1T phase crystals : Large size high quality 2D crystals - 2Dsemiconductors USArge size TaS2 crystals
  • 1T phase TaS2 1T phase crystals : Large size high quality 2D crystals - 2Dsemiconductors USArge size TaS2 crystals
  • SEM images taken from 1T TaS2 crystals
  • XRD data collected from 1T phase TaS2 crystals
  • CDW phase transition observed in our 1T phase TaS2 crystals
$590.00
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Description

1T-phase TaS2 exhibits three distinct behavior; At T<180K has Mott phase transition, nearly commensurate charge density wave (CDW) below 354K, incommensurate CDW between 350K<T<550K, and metallic / semimetallic behavior above >550K. Please refer to dataset collected from 1T-TaS2 grown at our facilities. Single crystal 1T-phase TaS₂ crystals come with guaranteed charge density wave (CDW) behavior. These crystals are grown using flux zone technique which is superior to commonly used chemical vapor transport (CVT) that produces dirty and contaminated crystals. Each growth takes close to three months to provide you perfected crystals. Each crystal is highly crystalline, perfectly oriented in 0001 direction, and is ready to to exfoliate. Importantly, 1T-TaS2 crystals are environmentally stable, and thus can be used for many years without any concern over air interaction. 

Flux zone vs. CVT growth method: Contamination of halides in layered crystals are well known cause for their reduced electronic mobility, reduced anisotropic response, poor e-h recombination, low-PL emission, and lower optical absorption. Flux zone technique is a halide free technique used for synthesizing truly electronic grade vdW crystals. This method distinguishes itself from chemical vapor transport (CVT) technique provides quick (~2 weeks) growth but poor crystalline quality while flux method takes ~3 months, ensures slow crystallization for perfect atomic structuring, and impurity free crystal growth. During check out just state which type of growth process is preferred. Unless otherwise stated, 2Dsemiconductors ships Flux zone crystals as default choice. Flux zone grown crystals come with guaranteed CDW behavior whereas CVT grown crystals might not exhibit CDW. If you research needs STM grade surfaces or even STM samples (flat crystals mounted on conductive STM holders) please contact us, we will be happy to arrange these samples.

TaS2 characteristics

Sample size ~6-8 mm
Material properties Charge density wave (CDW) material
Crystal structure Hexagonal symmetry
Unit cell parameters a=b=0.335 nm, c=0.593 nm; α=β=90°, γ=120°
Growth method Flux zone (guaranteed no halide contamination)
[Optional CVT]: Contains Br2, Cl2, TeCl4, and other halides
Purity 99.9995% confirmed

 

Observed CDW in 1T phase TaS2 crystals from 2Dsemiconductors

cdw-tas2-1t-phase.png

XRD data collected from 1T phase TaS2 crystals

1t-phase-tas2-xrd.png

SEM image collected from 1T phase TaS2 crystals

1t-phase-tas2-layered-crystal-sem-images.png

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Additional Information

Elements:
Ta,S
Element:
Tantalum
Element:
Sulfur
Formula:
TaS2
Material class:
MX2
Material class:
Dichalcogen
Properties:
Semiconductor
Properties:
Semimetal
Properties:
CDW
Band gap range:
VIS
Growth method:
Flux
Growth method:
CVT
Doping:
Undoped
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